Evidence-first archive

John Ernst Worrell Keelyprimary sources, not rumor.

This archive treats Keely's work as a historical and technical question worthy of rigorous preservation. The record is built from corporate filings, contemporaneous press, institutional collections, patents, and verified imagery. Major claims are tied to provenance entries; claims without primary support are labeled as unconfirmed.

Primary sources prioritizedProvenance loggedAllegations labeled
Snapshot
Initial PA filing (Keely Motor Company)
12/02/1874
Corporate certificate print (LOC)
1879
Jail-order press reports
Nov 1888
Bloomfield H. Moore book
1893
This snapshot reflects documented anchors. See each source in the Archive inventory.

How to read this archive

The archive is structured by evidence type. Primary documents anchor every major claim. Contemporary press provides context. Later narratives are included only when clearly labeled. This is a preservation project, not a debate forum.

Primary

Official records, patents, court filings, institutional archives, and original scans.

Contemporary press

19th-century newspapers and journals describing demonstrations and claims.

Interpretation

Secondary accounts and reinterpretations, always labeled as such.

Evidence standard: major factual claims map to a specific provenance entry, with direct institutional access points collected on the Sources page. If a claim cannot be tied to a primary document, it is marked as unconfirmed until documentation is located.

Primary Artifacts (Selected)

A small selection of high-signal visuals from the archive. Each image is backed by a provenance entry in the sources log.

Portrait of John Ernst Worrell Keely, circa 1895
Portrait of John Ernst Worrell Keely (ca. 1895).
Keely Motor Company stock certificate, 1879
Keely Motor Company stock certificate (1879).
Diagram of Keely's laboratory
Laboratory diagram (published source).